ollowing the tradition of pilgrimage to the sacred
places connected with the life of Our Saviour,
Russian Orthodox people also wanted to see some
reminders of the Holy Land in their own country. The
Gethsemane skete completed the creation of the "Russian
Jerusalem" conceived by hegumen Mavriky. Father
Mavriky completed the construction of the New-Jerusalem
skete on the Sion mountain. Ladoga and a small
Nikonovskoje lake are connected by the channel called
Kidron. To the left of it one can see the thirty-metre
Eleon mountain with a Russian style five-domed chapel
on top.
At the foot of the Eleon mountain stands the Gethsemane
skete. In Gethsemane Our Lord prayed before
suffering on the cross. Inside the small wooden chapel
of the skete, there used to be only the icon of the Prayer
about the Cup. In Gethsemane garden Our Lady was
buried. That is why the skete church (built in 1911 by
adding an altar to the chapel of 1906) was consecrated
to worship the Assumption of Virgin Mary. Its patron
saint's day was August 17 (30), the day Our Lady was
taken to heaven. The church, like the chapel, was built in
the style of mid-Russian wooden churches. The belfry
and the middle dome have hipped roofs, the church is
richly decorated with carving. Behind it, between fir
trees, there are two buildings with monastic cells. From
eight to ten people used to live there, including the
famous "old style" adept, the last great elder Timon
(Mikhail).
Map of Valaam