he skete is located where the disciple St. Andrew,
according to the legend, erected a stone cross.
Later there stood a chapel of St. Andrew,
renovated in 1846. In early XIX century, in a cave with
snakes there lived hieromonk Nikon (1745(6)-1822),
in whose name two bays were called: the Large and the
Small Nikonovsky bays. In autumn, monastery fishermen
lived here in wooden house. In 1896, a famous
philantropist I.M. Sibiryakov suggested hegumen Gavriil
to build a skete there, and donated 10,000 roubles. The
two-storey church was designed by the architect V. I.
Barankeev (1850-1902). In 1901 the foundation was
laid in a pit cut in the diabase rock by means of explosions
and sledge-hammers. The church was erected in a
year, and in 1905 the interior finishing was completed.
On July 30, 1906, the main Resurrection altar was consecrated
by the archbishop of Finland and Vyborg, later
Patriarch, Sergy (Stragorodsky).
The church standing upon the foundation of grey
granite is made of Valaam bricks. Its architecture combines
the features of classicism, barocco, and Russian
style (the 50-step staircase with granite columns). Its
eight bells, donated by Moscow philanthropists, could
be heard for many miles. The interior of the upper
church, full of light, where services were held in summer,
reminded of Christ's resurrection, Easter canticles
were continuously sang there. The lower church of St.
Andrew was consecrated by hegumen Pafnuty, it was
designed to resemble the cave of the Lord's Tomb Cathedral
in Jerusalem.
After the outer restoration work was finished, the
gilded dome of the Resurrection church, as in older days,
provided guidance for the ships arriving to Valaam.
Nikonovsky bay, with one of the best piers in Ladoga, is
now the main harbour of Valaam. There the monastery
guides live, and there they meet pilgrims.

Map of Valaam