Chronicle of Valaam monastery
- 1886 - 1887
- - two stone docks were equipped in the main monastery bay.
During the war of 1939-1940 the docks were damaged and all wooden
parts were burnt.
-
- 1887
- - renewal of the old monastery cathedral which was built in 1794.
Instead building of a new,
larger and more majestic cathedral was built. Building ended with inside
decoration in 1892.
-
- 1892 , 26th of June
- - the new monastery cathedral of St. Sergy and
German was sanctified.
-
- 1893, 14th of June
- - a side part of the temple of Annunciation of
Our Lady was sanctified.
-
- 1896 , 19th of June
- - the upper cathedral temple of Transfiguration.
-
- 1899 , 18th of July
- - the stone temple of St. Sergy was sanctified i
n the skete of St. Sergy.
-
- 1899 , 27th of July
- - the stone temple of the Tihvin icon of Our Lady
was sanctified on Tihvinskiy
island. It was blowed up and burnt in the war of 1939-1940.
-
- 1900 , 8th of July
- - the stone church of equally apostles saints
Konstantin and Elena was sanctified
on Germanov Field on Valaam.
-
- 1901 , 18th and 21st of October
- - the two-throne temple of Valaam
yard was sanctified in Moscow.
The building of the yard was commandeered by the Soviet government
in 1925 and brotherhood of
the cloister was dispersed.
-
- 1903
- - the stone temple in honour of St. German was sanctified in
the skete of St.German.
-
- 1906 , 30th of July and 29th of October
- - two temples were sanctified:
the upper and the low of the
stone church of the Resurrection skete.
-
- 1908
- - an upper floor for a new hospital of the outer monastery
section was built on. The
placements of the new hospital, drugstore, waiting room, separate
rooms were burnt in the war of
1939-1940.
-
- 1911
- - the wooden temple of the Gethsemane skete and the wooden
chapel were sanctified on the
Eleon mountain.
-
- 1914
- - since the first year of World War 1 more than 600 monks had
been drafted, reduction of the
monastery brotherhood began and it caused gradual closing of the sketes.
Only two of them weren't
closed: of All Saints and of St. John the Precursor.
-
- 1917 , 24th of June
- - the stone church of the Smolensk icon of Our Lady
was sanctified in
Smolenskiy skete, in memory of orthodox warriors who died in World War 1.
-
- 1921
- - intense fall of water level in Ladoga lake.
-
- 1924
- - unusual increase of water level in Ladoga lake which was a
disaster. The difference of
water levels in the lake between 1921 and 1924 was 9.5 foots.
-
- 1939 , 1/14th of January
- - on that day was a celebration of 80 years
of continuing observation of
water level in the lake. There was a memorable coincidence: the first
date of monastery
observations, on the 1st of January in 1859, was fully identified with
the other date 80 years after
with the same atmospheric conditions, on the 1st of January in 1939. T
his outstanding and rare
phenomenon in the history of Valaam water level observations make us
render glory and
thanksgiving to the Lord, swaying over seas of the Universe for His
help in scientific observations.
In this connection Finnish Oceanographic Institute wrote to Valaam
(12th of January, 1939; N 477): "We greet Valaam monastery for its
long valuable observation
work. 80-year observations are
the huge scientific achievement especially because they were always
conducted very thoroughly".
-
- 1939, 4/17th of October
- - Ladoga's water level inclined to the limit
point of monastery
observations: 0.00 mm.
-
- 1939, 20th of November/3rd of December
- - beginning of air attacks and
bombing of Valaam.
-
- 1939 , 7/20th of December
- - beginning of evacuation of the monastery
brotherhood to Finland
because of danger. That date the first bunch of monks were gone.
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960 - 1581
1611 - 1853
1855 - 1885
1886 -1939
1939 - 1996
Hegumens
Memorable dates
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